Dipchandi Is The Beautiful 14 Beats | Shastriya Taal

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Introduction-Dipchandi Taal :

Dipchandi Taal is also popularly referred to as Chanchar or Matta Taal. This Taal contains 14 beats and is quite common in Semi-Classical and Light Classical Indian music disciplines such as Thumri, Dadra, and Ghazals.

Structure-Dipchandi Taal :

Dipchandi Taal is divided into fourteen beats with four Vibhags. These sections make up the rhythmic pattern.

CharacteristicDetails
Taal/ThekaDipchandi
Beats/Matra14
Divisions/Vibhag4(3|4|3|4)
Clap/Tali3 (On 1st,4th,11stbeats)
SamOn 1st beat
Wave/Khali1 (On 8thbeats)
Tempo/LayaMedium

Dipchandi Taal Theka

  • The theka of Dipchandi Taal is the sequence of bol patterns played on the tabla to represent the taal. The standard theka is:
Dipchandi taal

Applications of Dipchandi Taal :

Dipchandi Taal is mostly seen in semi-classical forms like Thumri, Dadra, and Ghazals. Several Holi songs, Chaiti, and Kajri also involve Dipchandi Taal in their composed manner.

Conclusion :

Dipchandi Taal is a key component of semi-classical and folk songs in Indian music. With its 14-beat cycle, it allows for rich rhythmic patterns and improvisation. Learning its structure enhances a musician's understanding of its influence on Indian music.

Taal Sign Explanation:

The symbols used in Taal notation help musicians understand the rhythm's structure. Here's a breakdown:

  • 'Sam' is marked by an (x).
  • 'Wave' is marked by a (0).
  • 'Clap' is represented by the corresponding number (e.g., 1, 2, 3).
  • 'Pause' is represented by (S).
  • 'Divisions' are shown by a vertical bar (|).

The notation of the taal is written according to the Bhath khande Swarlipi method.

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