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Introduction to Shikhar Taal :
'Shikhar Taal' is one of the cycles of Indian Classical music which has a total of 17 beats. These taals are different from the general ones such as Teentaal or Ektaal.
Structure-Shikhar Taal :
Shikhar taal 17-beat cycle is subdivided into several vibhag, each vibhag is played with a distinct number of taalis making the rhythmic structure very articulately complex yet rewarding for the performer.Here is the typical division of Shikhar Taal:
| Taal | : | Shikhar |
|---|---|---|
| Beats | : | 17 |
| Division | : | 5(4|4|3|2|4) |
| Clap | : | 5(On 1st,5th,9th,12nd,14thbeats) |
| Sam(x) | : | 1 (On 1stbeats) |
| Wave(0) | : | Nil |
| Tempo | : | Medium |
Shikhar taal 17 beats :
Shikhar Taal in Performances :
Shikhar Taal is even not found a regular use in current performances although this type of Taal is still a part of a tradition in classical music.
It is often used in compositions that demand a deep understanding of rhythm and timing, such as It is often used in compositions that demand a deep understanding of rhythm and timing, such as:
- Dhrupad and Dhamar: In such archaic melodic voices, the Shikhar Taal is used for the formation of pieces that show activity and interplay between voice and musical accompaniment.
- Khayal: In this form of the more contemporary classical type, Shikhar Taal can play vilambit (slow) and Madhya (medium) laya explorations because of the explanations that can be accomplished with detail.
Conclusion :
This performance structure is called 17 beats cycle of Shikhar Taal and the structure of this rhythm is quite challenging to musicians.
However, it is probably not as familiar to the general audience as other taals, and hence, despite its elaborate form and its capability to accommodate layakari, it is an essential part of the Indian classical music genre.
Shikhar Taal hence appears to be incredibly versatile and can for example be played by a professional drummer like the best clincher or sung by the best vocalist.
Taal sign :
- 'Sam' is shown by an (x) cross
- 'wave' is shown by (0) zero
- 'Clap' is shown by its number
The notation of the taal is written according to the Bhath khande Swarlipi method.
Tempo: This taal is usually used in medium tempo.
Read also- gaj jhampa taal 15 beats
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